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"You haven't lived life if
you do not know what lager beer is"
THE GREAT MAUNGATUROTO SCANDAL OF 1902
The Maungaturoto Hotel License debate
CHARGE OF BIAS
AGAINST MAGISTRATE
BY
TELEGRAPH—Auckland Press Association)
AUCKLAND,
17th June 1902.
A crowded meeting was held in the Foresters Hall tonight to
protest against the granting of a license at Maungaturoto. Mr George Fowlds
M.H.R., the Rev. R. N. Davidson (Maungaturoto), the Rev. Mr Gittos (Wesleyan
Missionary), Mr Wesley Spragg, The Rev. Mr Garland, Mr A. C. Caughey, and the
Rev. Hugh Kelly spoke in favour of a resolution calling for enquiry into the
declaration charging Mr. Hutchinson, S.M., with exhibiting bias in the conduct
of the case. This was carried by a large majority. The statutory declaration
made by Mr. Fowlds, M.H.R., the Rev. Messrs Davidson (Congregational), and
Gittos (Wesleyan), and Messrs H. Cullen and W. Spragg, states that they were
present at the sitting of the Waitemata Licensing Committee, which was presided
over by Mr. T. Hutchinson, Stipendiary Magistrate. They then declare—that at
that sitting an application was made in the name of Mrs Margaret Sarah for an
accommodation license, to be issued for a new hotel building, at Maungaturoto,
in lieu of one which was being allowed to lapse at Hakaru, over eight miles
distant, Mr Moss Davis, brewer, being the declared beneficiary owner of the new
house. That Maungaturoto is a Non-conformist settlement, with a history of
nearly forty years, and hitherto taken pride in excluding the sale of liquor
from its neighbourhood. That during the hearing of the application referred
to Mr Hutchinson exhibited marked bias and unfairness in his treatment of
witnesses. Bias was shown by his complete failure to condemn a false description
given by five carpenters, who were taken to Maungaturoto for the purpose of
erecting the hotel building, and who would be leaving shortly after the building
was completed, who signed the petition in favour of a license, describing
themselves as “settlers, Maungaturoto,” the falsity of this description having
been sworn to by a witness named Harrison, who had collected the signatures to
the petition in favour of the license. That when the same witness for the
applicant admitted, upon cross-examination, that at least four-fifths of the
adult bona-fide residents of the whole of the Wairau Riding, which contains the
settlement of Maungaturoto, were opposed to the granting of the License, the
Magistrate again showed his bias by severely reprimanding the witness because he
could not say that he had personally canvassed and carefully counted the numbers
for and against the license, himself repeated a rumour which he said he had
heard at Maungaturoto, “That many who had signed against the license would be
very glad to see an hotel there, and would be the first to go for a nip when it
was opened.” That during the examination of the Rev. Mr. Davidson Mr.
Hutchinson asked of him from the Bench if he drank lager beer, and being told by
the witness that he did not drink lager beer and did not know what it was,
retorted, “You do not know what life is if you do not know what lager beer is.”
That from the beginning and throughout the hearing of the case, it was
manifested that as far as the Chairman was concerned , the case was prejudged,
and his influence was being used to discredit evidence from whatever source
which was adverse to the application for the license. That it was given on
sworn Testimony that the opposition of the residents of the district immediately
concerned to the establishment of a house licensed to sell intoxicants was so
strong that settlers had refused to sell sections for its accommodation,
notwithstanding that high and tempting prices were offered. It was further
proven before than Licensing Bench that 88 bona fide adult residents within the
Wairau Riding (including a radius of 4½ miles from the proposed hotel) had
petitioned against the granting of the license, while only about 20 similar
residents had petitioned in favour of it. That the Magistrate, in giving his
judgement, said that people living outside the Wairau Riding, but within a nine
mile radius, of the proposed licensed house, had a right to an equal voice in
locating the hotel with the bona fide residents with the affected settlement.
That the Magistrate then declared that a majority of the settlers of this
extended area had petitioned in favour of the license (a statement which we
believe to be contradicted by the petitions then before the Court). That
finally he did, in violation of the Act, which expressly provides that licenses
may not be transferred from house to house when such houses are separated by a
distance of more than a quarter of a mile, and against the petition of an
overwhelming majority of the settlers of Maungaturoto proper, and to the
grievous annoyance of many within the district, announce the license granted.
· Evening
Post 18th June 1902
· Sourced
National Library of NZ
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